Maurandella antirrhiniflora

(Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Rothm. (1943)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Lamiales Family: Plantaginaceae Genus: Maurandella

roving sailor

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Glabrous, many-branched perennial vine.

Stems: Stems slender, glabrous except sparsely tomentose toward base.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate, occasionally the lowermost opposite. Blades hastate to sagittate, blades 0.5–3 cm long, 0.4–3.5 cm wide. Surfaces glabrous. Margins entire. Petioles twining, 0.5–3.3 cm long. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers solitary in the leaf axils; peduncles 12–47 mm long, slightly winged toward apex. Calyx 9–14 mm long, glabrous. Corolla red, pink, or violet, spotted and streaked with yellow, white, or violet, incompletely closed by the inflated palate, sparsely puberulent or villous, the tube 13–17 mm long, the lobes 4–8 mm long, the lower 3 projecting forward initially, gradually recurving. Stamens 4, in 2 pairs, included in corolla, not elongating at anthesis, staminode vestigial; filaments basally villous, enlarged toward apex. Ovary superior, 2-carpellate, with as many cells; ovule placentation axile; style 10–13 mm long; stigma conical.

Fruit: Capsules globose; symmetrical; 0.8–1 cm long; the cells markedly unequal; the larger one dehiscing much earlier than smaller one. Seeds dark brown.

Ploidy: 2n = 24

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Potentially Naturalizing

Island Status

O'ahu Potentially Naturalizing

Dispersal Agents

Water/Ocean

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 27 (1943)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1244 (O [single coll., Maunalani Heights, 1943])

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Maurandella antirrhiniflora (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Rothm. kukuiopae, south kona area, state lease land PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman & l. perry 18169 Hawaii US 7/24/2002